![]() If you use a birth control product with estrogen while breastfeeding, choose one with the lowest dose of estrogen available. These types of birth controls come as pills, vaginal rings, and skin patches. Many birth control products contain a combination of the sex hormones estrogen and progestin (a type of progesterone). If you’re breastfeeding and taking birth control, ask your pharmacist if your medication contains estrogen. But some studies have suggested it may lower your milk supply. Taking estrogen isn’t harmful to a breastfed baby. Not all types of birth control affect your breast milk supply, but ones containing estrogen might. But it’s not FDA-approved for this purpose. In fact, clomiphene has been shown to help stop lactation in mothers who don’t want to breastfeed. But several studies have shown that it can also lower your breast milk supply.Ĭlomiphene lowers prolactin levels, especially the prolactin you make when your baby nurses. It stimulates ovulation (the release of an egg) to help you get pregnant. Fertility medications like clomipheneĬlomiphene is sometimes used as a fertility treatment. If you’re currently breastfeeding and don't know if your medication contains pseudoephedrine, your pharmacist can check for you. Talk to your pharmacist or healthcare provider if you have questions about which cold medicines are safe to take while breastfeeding. But it’s possible that a mother’s use of pseudoephedrine may cause irritability in a breastfed baby, though. While pseudoephedrine may lower your breast milk supply, it’s likely safe for your baby. It’s not completely clear why, but researchers think that pseudoephedrine may lower how much prolactin your body makes. One small study of eight women showed that just one dose of pseudoephedrine (60 mg) lowered breast milk production. Examples include:Īleve-D Sinus and Cold (naproxen/pseudoephedrine) Often, these medications contain the letter “D” (for decongestant) in their name. ![]() It’s also combined with other medications in some cold and flu products. Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) is an OTC medication that treats nasal congestion. Cold medicines containing pseudoephedrine Medications that affect breast milk productionīelow, we’ll dive into three kinds of prescription and OTC medications that may impact how much breast milk you make. It can even be triggered by feelings - like the way you feel when you hear your baby cry or when you have fond thoughts about your baby. The letdown reflex helps breast milk get to your baby easily. We usually refer to this release of oxytocin as the “letdown reflex.” Oxytocin is the hormone that helps your milk flow out of your breasts while you’re breastfeeding. And when your baby nurses, that suckling action helps you make more prolactin, which means more milk. Prolactin is the hormone that tells your body to make breast milk. Medications that lower breast milk supply usually affect one of these hormones. Two main hormones are involved in breast milk production: prolactin and oxytocin. First, a bit about breast milkīefore we jump into medications that can affect your breast milk supply, let’s take a quick look at how breast milk gets made. Here, we’ll discuss medications known to affect, or “dry up,” breast milk supply. Both prescription and over-the-counter ( OTC) medications can affect your breast milk supply. The amount of breast milk you make can dwindle for many reasons, including the medications you take. ![]() ![]() One of these problems may be low breast milk production. Many families run into one problem or another during their breastfeeding journey. Or maybe you wanted them to receive the nutrients breast milk can provide.īut you may have also learned that breastfeeding isn’t always easy. ![]() Maybe you wanted a way to bond with your baby. If you’ve ever had a baby and decided to breastfeed, you probably had some goals in mind. ![]()
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